Hazards

This page offers an overview of hazards detected by SecureDNA, grouped by the region in which their synthesis is denied.

Tag Meaning
H2H Human-to-human
A2H Arthropod-to-human
AG Australia Group export control
EU European Union export control
PRC People’s Republic of China export control
SA Select agent
PPP Potential pandemic pathogen
Hazard Regions where synthesis is denied Accessions Tags
Abrin EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Aflatoxins EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
African horse sickness virus EU, US AG, EU, SA
African swine fever virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Aichivirus none H2H
Andean potato latent virus EU, US AG, EU
Andes virus EU, US AG, EU, H2H
Australian bat lyssavirus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
BK polyomavirus none H2H
Bacillus anthracis EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Bacillus cereus Biovar anthracis EU, US AG, SA
Banana bunchy top virus EU, PRC, US AG, PRC
Banna virus none A2H
Barmah forest virus none A2H
Bartonella quintana PRC A2H, PRC
Bas-Congo virus none H2H
Bluetongue virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Bokeloh bat lyssavirus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Botulinum neurotoxins EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Brucella abortus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Brucella melitensis EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Brucella suis EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Bufavirus-3 none H2H
Bundibugyo ebolavirus none H2H
Bunyamwera virus none A2H
Bunyavirus La Crosse none A2H
Bunyavirus snowshoe hare none A2H
Burkholderia mallei EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Burkholderia pseudomallei EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
C perfringens alpha toxins EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
C perfringens beta 1 toxins EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
C perfringens beta 2 toxins EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
C perfringens epsilon toxins EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
C perfringens iota toxins EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Chandipura virus none A2H
Chapare virus EU, US AG, EU, H2H, SA
Chikungunya virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Chlamydia psittaci EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Choclo virus EU, US AG, EU
Cholera toxin EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Classical swine fever virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus EU, US AG, EU
Clostridium argentinense EU, US AG, EU, SA
Clostridium baratii EU, US AG, EU, SA
Clostridium botulinum EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Clostridium butyricum EU, US AG, EU, SA
Clostridium perfringens EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Clostridium tetani PRC PRC
Coccidioides immitis EU, US AG, EU
Coccidioides posadasii EU, US AG, EU
Cochliobolus miyabeanus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Coniothyrium glycines EU, US AG, SA
Coronavirus MERS-CoV EU, US AG, EU, H2H, PPP
Coronavirus SARS-CoV-1 EU, US AG, EU, H2H, PPP, SA
Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 none H2H
Coronavirus SHC014 none H2H, PPP
Coronavirus WIV1 none H2H, PPP
Coronavirus WIV16 none H2H, PPP
Cosavirus B none H2H
Cosavirus C none H2H
Cosavirus D none H2H
Cosavirus E none H2H
Cosavirus F none H2H
Cosavirus none H2H
Coxiella burnetii EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Coxsackie virus none H2H
Coxsackievirus B3 none H2H
Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PRC, SA
Dengue virus type 1 PRC A2H, H2H, PRC
Dengue virus type 2 none H2H
Dengue virus type 3 none H2H
Dengue virus type 4 none H2H
Dhori virus none A2H
Diacetoxyscirpenol EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Dobrava-Belgrade virus EU, US AG, EU
Dugbe virus none A2H
Duvenhage virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Eastern equine encephalitis virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Ebola virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PRC, SA
Echovirus none H2H
Encephalomyocarditis virus none H2H
Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli, serotype O157 EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Enterovirus 68 none H2H
Enterovirus A none H2H
Epstein-Barr virus none H2H
European bat 1 lyssavirus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
European bat 2 lyssavirus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Far Eastern tick-borne encephalitis virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Foot-and-mouth disease virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Francisella tularensis EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Goat pox virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Guanarito virus EU, US AG, EU, H2H, SA
HT-2 EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Hantaan virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Hendra virus EU, US AG, EU, PPP, SA
Hepatitis A virus none H2H
Hepatitis B virus none H2H
Hepatitis C virus none H2H
Hepatitis E virus none H2H
Hepatitis G virus none H2H
Hepatitis delta virus none H2H
Human adenovirus none H2H
Human astrovirus none H2H
Human bocavirus 1 none H2H
Human bocavirus 2 none H2H
Human bocavirus 3 none H2H
Human bocavirus 4 none H2H
Human coronavirus 229E none H2H
Human coronavirus HKU1 none H2H
Human coronavirus NL63 none H2H
Human coronavirus OC43 none H2H
Human cytomegalovirus none H2H
Human herpesvirus 1 none H2H
Human herpesvirus 2 none H2H
Human herpesvirus 6 none H2H
Human herpesvirus 6B none H2H
Human herpesvirus 7 none H2H
Human herpesvirus 8 none H2H
Human immunodeficiency virus 2 none H2H
Human immunodeficiency virus none H2H
Human influenza B virus none H2H
Human influenza C virus none H2H
Human metapneumovirus none H2H
Human papillomavirus 1 none H2H
Human papillomavirus 16 none H2H
Human papillomavirus 18 none H2H
Human papillomavirus 2 none H2H
Human papillomavirus 32 none H2H
Human papillomavirus 5 none H2H
Human papillomavirus 9 none H2H
Human parainfluenza virus 1 none H2H
Human parainfluenza virus 2 none H2H
Human parainfluenza virus 3 none H2H
Human parainfluenza virus 4 none H2H
Human parvovirus 4 none H2H
Human parvovirus B19 none H2H
Human pegivirus 2 none H2H
Human picobirnavirus none H2H
Human polyomavirus 10 none H2H
Human polyomavirus 12 none H2H
Human respiratory syncytial virus none H2H
Human rhinovirus B3 none H2H
Human rhinovirus C none H2H
Human rhinovirus none H2H
Human t-lymphotropic virus none H2H
Human torovirus none H2H
Influenza 1918 virus EU, US AG, EU, H2H, PPP, SA
Influenza A/Hong Kong/1/68(H3N2) none H2H, PPP
Influenza A/Japan/305/57(H2N2) none H2H, PPP
Influenza A/Netherlands/219/2003(H7N7) none H2H, PPP
Influenza high-pathogenicity avian EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PRC, SA
Isfahan virus none A2H
JC polyomavirus none H2H
Japanese encephalitis virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Junin virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PRC, SA
KI polyomavirus none H2H
Kyasanur Forest disease virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Laguna negra virus EU, US AG, EU, H2H
Langat virus none A2H
Lassa fever virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PRC, SA
Legionella pneumophila PRC PRC
Lordsdale Virus none H2H
Louping ill virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Lujo virus EU, US AG, EU, H2H, SA
Lumpy skin disease virus EU, US AG, EU, SA
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
MX polyomavirus none H2H
Machupo virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PRC, SA
Magnaporthe oryzae EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Mamastrovirus 1 none H2H
Mammalian orthoreovirus 3 none H2H
Marburg virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PRC, SA
Mayaro virus none A2H
Measles virus none H2H
Merkel cell polyomavirus none H2H
Microcystins/cyanoginosins EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus none H2H
Molluscum contagiosum virus none H2H
Moniliophthora roreri EU, PRC, US AG, PRC
Monkeypox virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PPP, PRC, SA
Mumps virus none H2H
Murray Valley encephalitis virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Mycoplasma capricolum EU, US AG, EU, SA
Mycoplasma mycoides EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Newcastle disease virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Nipah virus EU, US AG, EU, PPP, SA
Norovirus gI none H2H
Norovirus gII none H2H
Norovirus gIV none H2H
O’nyong-nyong virus none A2H, H2H
Omsk hemorrhagic fever virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Oropouche virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Parainfluenza virus 5 none H2H
Peste des petits ruminants virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Phoma tracheiphila EU, PRC, US AG, PRC
Poliovirus none H2H
Porcine teschovirus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Potato spindle tuber viroid EU, US AG, EU
Powassan virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Puccinia graminis ssp. graminis var. graminis EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Puccinia striiformis EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Punta toro phlebovirus none A2H
Puumala virus none H2H
Rabies virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Ralstonia solanacearum EU, US AG, EU, SA
Rathayibacter toxicus EU, US AG, SA
Ricin EU, US AG, EU, SA
Rickettsia prowazekii EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Rickettsia rickettsii PRC A2H, PRC
Rift Valley fever virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PPP, PRC, SA
Rinderpest virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Rocio virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Rosavirus A none H2H
Ross river virus none A2H, H2H
Rotavirus A none H2H
Rotavirus B none H2H
Rotavirus C none H2H
Rubella virus none H2H
STL polyomavirus none H2H
Sabia virus EU, US AG, H2H, SA
Sagiyama virus none A2H
Salmonella enterica subsp. Typhi EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Sandfly fever Naples phlebovirus none A2H
Sandfly fever sicilian virus none A2H
Sapporo virus none H2H
Saxitoxin EU, US AG, EU, SA
Semliki forest virus none A2H
Seoul virus EU, US AG, EU
Sheep pox virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Shiga toxin EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Shigella dysenteriae EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Siberian tick-borne encephalitis virus PRC, US PRC, SA
Simian hemorrhagic fever virus none PPP
Sin Nombre virus EU, US AG, EU
Sindbis virus none A2H
St Louis encephalitis virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Staphylococcal alpha-hemolysin EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Staphylococcal enterotoxin A EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Staphylococcal enterotoxin B EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Staphylococcal enterotoxin F EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Suid alphaherpesvirus 1 EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Swine vesicular disease virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Synchytrium endobioticum EU, US EU, SA
T-2 toxin EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Tilletia indica EU, US AG, EU
Torque teno virus none H2H
Uukuniemi virus none A2H
Varicella zoster virus none H2H
Variola major EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PPP, PRC, SA
Variola minor PRC, US H2H, PPP, PRC, SA
Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Vesicular stomatitis virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Vibrio cholerae EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Viscumin EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Volkensin EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
WU polyomavirus none H2H
West Nile virus none A2H
Western equine encephalitis virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Xanthomonas albilineans EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Xanthomonas oryzae EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC, SA
Xylella fastidiosa EU, PRC, US AG, EU, PRC
Yellow fever virus EU, PRC, US AG, EU, H2H, PRC
Yersinia pestis EU, PRC, US EU, H2H, PRC, SA
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis PRC PRC
Zika virus none A2H, H2H